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2009 2.5L Misfire after Valve cover/ Vacuum pump seal replacmnet

4766 Views 7 Replies 2 Participants Last post by  billymade
I recently purchased a 2009 2.5, 157,000 miles and and the check engine light was on. The code that came back as a valve cover gasket leak. While inspecting the vehicle i noticed an oil leak from the vacuum pump seal as well. So i pulled the car into the garage and replaced the valve cover gasket, vacuum pump seal, changed the oil, and replaced the air filter. I did notice that during the valve cover change, the coil packs had oil in the spark plug well.
The problem: Now after all repairs, i have a new code for a misfire in all cylinders, the engine runs very ruff and this was not an issue before i started working on it. . Codes are P0300, P0301-P0305.
I have now replaced all coil packs and no improvement. Next i will replace the spark plugs.

Any ideas as to what is causing the misfire when it was not a problem before?
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If there is oil, in the spark plug wells; this has a grounding effect, can cause misfires and eventually wipe out the coil packs. Pull the plugs, spray out the oil residue; from the spark plug wells and the bottoms of the coil packs (be sure to stick with genuine vw or oem replacement coil packs; not the typical aftermarket ones, you get from typical auto parts stores). Vacuum leaks, can cause misfires as well; the evap diaphragm, located in the valve cover, is another common failure. This can cause a large unregulated vacuum leak; replacement of the whole valve cover or a repair kit; would be a fix for that, Dorman or RKXTech, make affordable repair kits.


When removing the valve cover; it is also, common to find split vacuum hoses/pipe, going to the brake booster, which will cause another vacuum leak. Inspect that for damage/splitting; you can wrap with electrical tape and a worn gear clamp; as a temporary repair but replacement, is recommended for safety reasons (vacuum to the brake booster).

Note the possible reasons; for the trouble codes, listed here:


For the spark plugs, stick with oem brands; NGK, is typically the oem for VW.

Beyond that, you might check your fuel trims (+ or - 10%: is considered normal range) and then, @ almost 160k, test the fuel pump and see, if it is weak or failing.


Keep posting any trouble codes you get; this can help, diagnose the problem (misfires, other vacuum leak codes, etc).

Let us know, what your troubleshooting and repairs reveal, we can discuss more, as things move forward, we can go from there.
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Thanks for the information. i forgot to mention that i replaced the valve cover, not just the gasket.
So last night i did the following
-used compressed air to clean out the spark plug well
-replaced all spark plugs- these looked really bad
-replaced all coil packs
-inspected all vacuum lines, found the break booster hose cracked and used tape to seal temporally while i order a new one
-cleared all codes

The car cranked up and, slightly rough at first then smoothed out. I drove the car to the gas station, filled up with 87 and added a 1/2 can of sea foam. Upon my return to the house the check engine light came back on. The distance from gas station to the house is 5 miles. This time i checked the code and got P0171 system too lean on bank one. Note this is the first time i have had this code.

My thought is that the sea foam may have somehow helped to trigger this. I plan to drive it daily over the next week to run the gas out of the tank and then see how it works.

Any other suggestions.
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The vacuum leak, from the brake booster; typically, will cause a rough idle and misfires. I don't know, which scan tool you have but I would be looking at live data, confirm, what the fuel trims are. Because, of so many changes, have been done; it may take a bit of driving to get everything relearned but you could try a hard reset of the ecu, then all the settings would be cleared. I don't know, if the brake booster hose; is perfectly sealed but replacing that, is definitely recommended from a safety perspective, you could still have a vacuum leak there.


You might confirm your fitment; i came up with this:

Brake Vacuum Hose
7P0611932AN Product Image
Part Number: 7P0611932AN


Many times, there is a difference; if there is a automatic or standard trans, confirm with your VIN #. Cheaper oem versions, can sometimes; be found from vendors online, like RM EUROPEAN, AutoHaus Arizona and FCPEURO, etc.
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So, I would keep a eye on your fuel trims; + or - 10% being considered, in the normal range. If after the brake booster hose replacement; you still have fuel trims out of spec, I would start checking things on the list of the ross tech definition. Older VW's, tend to have weak fuel pumps; so, checking fuel pressure and confirming it is in spec, would be one of the common failures.


16555/P0171/000369 - Fuel Trim; Bank 1: System Too Lean
Possible Causes
  • Mass Air Flow Sensor (G70) defective
  • Intake System Leak(s)
Possible Solutions
  • Check Mass Air Flow Sensor (G70)
  • Check Fuel Pressure Regulation
  • Check Fuel Pump
  • Check Injectors
  • Check Intake System for Leaks
  • Check Exhaust System for Leaks
  • Check Secondary Air System for Leaks
  • Check Vacuum Pipes for Leaks
Drive the car, keep an eye on fuel trims, maf sensor readings, any trouble codes and report back, we can go from there.
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Thanks, so i am still waiting on the new brake vacuum hose and will install once it comes in. I checked a few other items.
SHRTFT1- was at .8% at idle , not much of a change at increased RPM
LONGFT1- 20.3% at idle, 20.3% at 2254 RPM- no change at 1600 or 2500 rpm
MAP- 8.9 at 680 RPM, 8.0 at 2254 RPM

Will check all readings again once new hose is installed, will be a few days.
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Thanks everyone for the help on this. I replaced the vacuum line and reset the computer. Drover the car for 40 miles yesterday and no check engine light. I think this has fixed the problem.
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Good work; glad you got it fixed! :)
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